Praktijkinstrument nr. 3 | Culture Marketing and Communication | ‘Five function levels in culture marketing and communication. First comparison between the BV Nederland and the cultural sector. September 2023.’

Practice instruments are developed by the chain table, possibly with the help of external research agencies. A practice tool can take the form of a good example, a framework of terms (with definitions), a manual, a fee guideline or a proposal for (collective) agreements.